2012年高考英语真题及答案解析

2012 年高考英语真题 386 道,覆盖 23 套试卷。在线查看题干、答案解析与考点标签,从题目进入原卷或同科历年真题,适合学生订正复习和老师备课、讲评与组卷。

2012 Anhui Question 19 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

22.—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.
— , thanks. I think I can manage.

A. All right
B. No problem
C. It’s all right
D. There’s no way
Answer key

C

2012 Anhui Question 21 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

24.I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.

A. locking
B. to lock
C. having locked
D. to have locked
Answer key

B

2012 Anhui Question 22 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

25.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.

A. of
B. on
C. to
D. for
Answer key

D

2012 Anhui Question 24 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

27.The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches
these
limits will depend on his environment.

A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
Answer key

B

2012 Anhui Question 27 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

30.When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting
and rewarding.

A. asking
B. asked
C. having asked
D. to be asked
Answer key

B

2012 Anhui Question 28 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

31.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldn’t be
able to see her parents very often.

A. lives
B. would live
C. has lived
D. were to live
Answer key

D

2012 Anhui Question 29 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

32.—I lov e the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.
— . Few of them would become your real friends.

A. That’s for sure
B. It’s not the case
C. I couldn’t agree more
D. I’m pleased to know that
Answer key

B

2012 Anhui Question 32 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .

A. was decorated
B. had decorated
C. had been decorating
D. was being decorated [来源: ]
Answer key

D

2012 Anhui Question 53 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

58. Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.
B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.
C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.
D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.
Answer key

D

2012 Anhui Question 54 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

59. The purpose of the text is to get more people to .

A. do research
B. design shoes
C. visit the museum
D. follow celebrities
Answer key

C

2012 Anhui Question 57 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

62. What color might help lose weight according to the text?

A. Red
B. Green.
C. Blue.
D. Purple.
Answer key

C

2012 Anhui Question 58 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?

A. Colors and Human Beings
B. The Cultural Meaning of Color
C. Colors and Personal Experiences
D. The Meaning and Function of Color
Answer key

D

2012 Anhui Question 61 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

66. Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the .

A. 1930s
B. 1940s
C. 1950s
D. 1970s
Answer key

B

2012 Anhui Question 62 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

67. What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?

A. Devotion
B. Sympathy
C. Worry
D. Encouragement
Answer key

B

2012 Anhui Question 63 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

68. Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.
B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.
C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.
D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.
Answer key

D

2012 Anhui Question 65 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_安徽卷 (英语)

70. According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites?

A. A large kite.
B. Any type of kite.
C. A complex structure.
D. A kite that impresses others.
Answer key

B

2012 Beijing Question 24 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt he could have expressed it differently.

A. why
B. how
C. that
D. whether
Answer key

C

2012 Beijing Question 25 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he

A. wouldn’t
B. didn’t
C. hasn’t
D. hadn’t
Answer key

B

2012 Beijing Question 26 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

26. When deeply absorbed in work, he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.

A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
Answer key

B

2012 Beijing Question 27 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

$27. \_ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.$

A. Use
B. Using
C. Used
D. To use
Answer key

C

2012 Beijing Question 28 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs

A. some
B. less
C. much
D. more
Answer key

D

2012 Beijing Question 29 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market? — Yes, fortunately no one

A. hurt
B. was hurt
C. has hurt
D. had been hurt
Answer key

B

2012 Beijing Question 30 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

$30. Our friendship \_\_\_\_\_ quickly over the weeks that followed.$

A. had developed
B. was developing
C. would develop
D. developed
Answer key

D

2012 Beijing Question 32 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

32. Bird’$s singing is warning to other birds \_\_\_ away.$

A. to stay
B. staying
C. stayed
D. stay
Answer key

A

2012 Beijing Question 33 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

$33. We \_ the difficulty together, but why didn$’t you tell me?

A. should face
B. might face
C. could have faced
D. must have faced
Answer key

C

2012 Beijing Question 35 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

35. Don’$t handle the vase as if it \_\_\_\_ made of steel.$

A. is
B. were
C. has been
D. had been
Answer key

B

2012 Beijing Question 70 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

70. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

A.
B.
C.
D. CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion
Answer key

D

2012 Beijing Question 73 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

73. ## 第二节(共5小题 ;每小题2分,共10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Empathy

$Last year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. \_\_71\_\_ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.$

Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’$re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. \_\_72\_\_$

$There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. \_\_73\_\_ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.$

$Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. \_\_74\_\_$ “Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.

What’s the best way to up your EQ (情商)? $For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. \_\_75\_$

To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.

A. Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.
B. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.
C. “One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.
D. Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.
E. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.
F. Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.
G. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.
Answer key

G

2012 Beijing Question 74 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京 Paper

74. ## 第二节(共5小题 ;每小题2分,共10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Empathy

$Last year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. \_\_71\_\_ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.$

Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’$re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. \_\_72\_\_$

$There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. \_\_73\_\_ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.$

$Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. \_\_74\_\_$ “Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.

What’s the best way to up your EQ (情商)? $For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. \_\_75\_$

To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.

A. Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.
B. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.
C. “One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.
D. Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.
E. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.
F. Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life. G. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.
Answer key

F

2012 Beijing Question 3 Single-choice Differentiating
2012_北京卷 (英语)

21. —Look at those clouds!
—Don’$t worry. ______ it rains, we$’ll still have a great time.

A. Even if
B. As though
C. In case
D. If only
Answer key

A

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英语全部真题2012 年全部试 Paper