2013年高考英语真题及答案解析

2013 年高考英语真题 311 道,覆盖 22 套试卷。在线查看题干、答案解析与考点标签,从题目进入原卷或同科历年真题,适合学生订正复习和老师备课、讲评与组卷。

2013 Beijing Question 11 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_北京卷 (英语)

71. E 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. F
第四部分:书面表达
第一节 情景作文(20分)
一、内容要点:
1. 告别 2. 生病 3. 照顾 4. 夸奖
二、One possible version:
Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a
business trip. He would be away for three days. Just the next morning, I found my
mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a bad cold. I immediately went to get her some
medicine and then prepared some noodles for her. With my special care, my mother
recovered quickly. When my father came back home, my mother told him what had
happened. He praised me for what I had done. I feel very happy that I have done
something for my mother.
第二节 开放作文(15分)
One possible version:
I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s
dream and reality. People need to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream, however, it
is not easy for people to realize their dreams every time. Just like the man in the
picture, instead of the big fish he wishes for. He actually catches a small one. In my
opinion, people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying. With another try,
they may gain what they dream of.

2013年北京市高考英语试 Paper
参考答案与试题解析
 
第一部分 听力理解 解析略
听力原文:
第一节:
1
W: Good evening. How can I help you?
M: Do you have any rooms?
W: Yes, would you like a single room, a double room, or a twin room?
M: Single, please.
2
M: I’m going to the shops in a minute. What do we need?
W: We are OK for vegetables and meat, but we need some bread. Can you go and get
some?
M: No problem. I’ll go and get it.
W: OK, see you later then.
3
W: I’m so glad the weekend’s finally here. So, where are you going?
M: Me? I’m thinking of going fishing in the river nearby. How about you?
W: I’m going to go camping in the mountains. I want to go jogging while I’m there.
M: That sounds exciting.
4
W: Hello, is this everything for you today?
M: Yes.
W: OK. The total is 8 dollars.
M: Can you break a 50?
W: No problem. Here’s your changes, 42 dollars.

M: Thank you.
5
M: It’s so good to see the sun again.
W: Yes, Much better than the rain we’ve been having.
M: But it’s supposed to be cloudy this afternoon.
W: Oh, What a pity.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两道小题。
W: I’d like two tickets for the movie on Friday, please.
M: For which movie, madam?
W: Oh, that’s right. Dark and Stormy Night.
M: I’m sorry, that show is sold out.
W: Well, how about Saturday or Sunday?
M: Yes madam, we do have tickets available for that movie on those days.
W: Are there any seats left in the middle row for Saturday?
M: Yes, but they are not next to each other.
W: Oh, that’s a pity. We prefer to sit together.
M: In that case, we still have some seats together in the front or at the back.
W: The front row sounds good. How much are the tickets?
M: 25 dollars in total.
W: OK, I’ll take them.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两道小题。
M: Are you free on the 13th? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.
W: No, I’m afraid not. I’m meeting John then. How about the 14th?
M: The 14th? Let me check my schedule. Oh, I’m sorry. I’m in a meeting the whole
day.
W: I can also manage the day after. Are you free then?
M: You mean the 15th? Let me see. Yes, I think I am. Shall we meet for lunch at the

Mass restaurant?
W: Good idea. What time should we meet?
M: Is 1 o’clock OK with you?
W: Great. See you then.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三道小题。
W: The service is really slow here. I’ve been trying to get the waiter’s attention for
the last ten minutes.
M: I hope he takes our order soon, otherwise I’ll be late for my class at 2 o’clock.
W: Me, too. I have a class at 2:00 as well. I notice you have a math book. Do you like
the summer school here?
M: It’s pretty good. I think I’ve learned a lot.
W: Yeah, I only wish the classes were a little smaller, but I like my teachers a lot.
They are very kind and patient.
M: I see. By the way, where are you from?
W: I’m from Boston. How about you?
M: I’m from Washington D.C. I’m only staying here for three more weeks. Then I
will go to Columbia University in New York.
W: Oh, here comes the waiter. It seems we are going to get served after all.
M: Good. I’m starving.
听下面一段独白,回答第13至第15三道小题。
Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip very carefully. I usually go online
to look up all the necessary information, because I don’t trust the descriptions in the
guide books or what the travel agents tell me. To begin with, I look up possible
destinations and compare them carefully to see which one best suits my needs. Then, I
check the costs of travelling to that particular place. If I am going by plane, then I
have to compare prices for different airlines in order to get the cheapest tickets. If I
am travelling by train, then I have to look into train passes or special ticket office. I
seldom travel by bus, because of the high rate of traffic accidents on the high way. I

also need to check hotels. Usually I choose to stay at cheap hotels. Finally, I try to
plan how much I need to spend on meals and sightseeing. If I plan carefully, I can
usually have a good time for the lowest cost.
第三节
W: Peppy’s Pizza. How can I help you?
M: I’d like to order a pizza, please.
W: Is this for pick-up or delivery?
M: Delivery, please.
W: Can I have your name and address, please?
M: This is Cyril Smith. C-y-r-i-l, Cyril. My address is No.2, Front Street.
W: Is that an apartment or a house?
M: It’s an apartment, No. 23.
W: Your phone number, please.
M: 74829356.
W: OK, and, what would you like to order today?
M: A large pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese.
W: One large pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese. OK. I’ve got that all down. Is
there anything else?
M: No, thank you. And how much will it be?
W: That’ll be 12 pounds 50. How would you like to pay, cash, check or credit card?
M: Cash. And how long will it take?
W: About 30 minutes, Mr. Smith.
M: Great! Thank you, Bye for now.
W: Bye! Thanks for calling.
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。
$21. Volunteering gives you a chance_________ lives, including your own.$

A. change
B. changing
C. changed
D. to change
Answer key

C

2013 Jiangsu Question 5 Free-response Differentiating
2013_江苏 Paper

5.(1.5分)What day is it when the conversation takes place?

A. Saturday
B. Sunday
C. Monday
Answer key

B

2013 Jiangsu Question 21 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏 Paper

21.(1分)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins,the city took on a new look.(  )

A. reducing
B. reduced
C. being reduced D.having reduced
Answer key

C

2013 Jiangsu Question 24 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏 Paper

24.(1分)﹣What about your self﹣drive trip yesterday?

﹣Tiring!The road is being widened,and we a rough ride.(  )

A. had
B. have
C. would have D.have had
Answer key

A

2013 Jiangsu Question 64 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏 Paper

64.Rothschild might have concluded that ichthyosaurs A

A. failed to evolve an anti decompression means
B. gradually developed measures against the bends
C. died out because of large sharks and crocodiles
D. evolved an anti decompression means but soon lost it 【考点】OA:健康环保类阅读 【分析】本文属于科普说明文,主要向我们讲述了鱼龙的身体弯曲的原因以及结果 罗斯柴尔德博士通过实验推翻了以前关于鱼龙进化的一些猜测 【解答】61.A 细节理解题.根据第一段If a diver surfaces too quickly,he may suffer the bends.Nitrogen(氮) dissolved(溶解) in his blood is suddenly liberated by the reduction of pressure.可知潜水员如果露出水面太快身体会弯曲,故选A > 62.B 推理判断题.根据第三段to find out how widespread the problem was in the past和to investigate was how ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompression可知罗斯柴尔德博士的研究目的是为了探讨鱼龙如何适应减压的问题,故 选B > 63.C 推理判断题.根据第四段he assumed that signs of the bends would be rarer in younger fossils,接下来又说Instead,he was astonished to discover the opposite.可知,他开始时所认为的与实验得出的结论不符,因此说他的实验结果和他 开始的预测相反,故选C
Answer key

A

2013 Jiangsu Question 70 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏 Paper

70.What does the author mainly argue for? A

A. Twain had done more than his contemporary writers to attack racism
B. Twain was an admirable figure comparable to Abraham Lincoln
C. Twain's works had been banned on unreasonable grounds
D. Twain s works should be read from a historical point of view
Answer key

A

2013 Jiangsu Question 5 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

5.(1.5分)What day is it when the conversation takes place?

A. Saturday.
B. Sunday.
C. Monday.
Answer key

B

2013 Jiangsu Question 7 unknown Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

7.What does the man think of Sara's plan?
A.Funny.
B.Exciting.
C.Strange.

Answer key

(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.

2013 Jiangsu Question 18 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

20.(1分)I should not have laughed if I you were serious.(  )

A. thought
B. would think
C. had thought
D. have thought
Answer key

C

2013 Jiangsu Question 19 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

21.(1分)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins,the city took on a
new look.(  )

A. reducing
B. reduced
C. being reduced
D. having reduced
Answer key

C

2013 Jiangsu Question 20 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

22.(1分)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,______ he
remembers starting as early as his childhood.(  )

A. where
B. when
C. what
D. which
Answer key

D

2013 Jiangsu Question 21 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

23.(1分)With inspiration from other food cultures,American food culture can take a for
the better.(  )

A. share
B. chance
C. turn
D. lead
Answer key

C

2013 Jiangsu Question 22 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

24.(1分)﹣What about your self﹣drive trip yesterday?
﹣Tiring!The road is being widened,$and we_________ a rough ride$.(  )

A. had
B. have
C. would have
D. have had
Answer key

A

2013 Jiangsu Question 23 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

25.(1分)﹣Thank you for the flowers.
﹣ I thought they might cheer you up.(  )

A. That's right
B. All right
C. I mall right
D. It's all right
Answer key

D

2013 Jiangsu Question 46 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

57.A visitor to the Park can B

A. rent a stroller outside Front Gate
B. ask for first aid by Thunder Run
C. smoke in the Water Park
D. leave his pet at KidZville.
Answer key

B

2013 Jiangsu Question 47 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

60.The passage is meant to B .

A. justify paying for faster services
B. discuss the morals of allocating things
C. analyze the reason for standing in line
D. criticize the behavior of queue jumping.
Answer key

B

2013 Jiangsu Question 49 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

60.The passage is meant to B .

A. justify paying for faster services
B. discuss the morals of allocating things
C. analyze the reason for standing in line
D. criticize the behavior of queue jumping.
Answer key

B

2013 Jiangsu Question 51 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

64.Rothschild might have concluded that ichthyosaurs A .

A. failed to evolve an anti decompression means
B. gradually developed measures against the bends
C. died out because of large sharks and crocodiles
D. evolved an anti decompression means but soon lost it.
Answer key

A

2013 Jiangsu Question 53 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

64.Rothschild might have concluded that ichthyosaurs A .

A. failed to evolve an anti decompression means
B. gradually developed measures against the bends
C. died out because of large sharks and crocodiles
D. evolved an anti decompression means but soon lost it.
Answer key

A

2013 Jiangsu Question 57 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

70.What does the author mainly argue for? A

A. Twain had done more than his contemporary writers to attack racism.
B. Twain was an admirable figure comparable to Abraham Lincoln.
C. Twain's works had been banned on unreasonable grounds.
D. Twain s works should be read from a historical point of view.
Answer key

A

2013 Jiangsu Question 67 Free-response Differentiating
2013_江苏卷 (英语)

80. discourage/affect/damage .

Answer key

discourage/affect/damage;推理概括.最后一段第一句用"it can discourage creativity".

2013 Shaanxi Question 6 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$11. On Monday mornings, it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work although the actual$
distance is only 20 miles.

A. takes
B. is taking
C. took
D. will take
Answer key

A

2013 Shaanxi Question 7 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$12. My mom suggests that we _________ eat out for a change this weekend.$

A. should
B. might
C. could
D. would
Answer key

A

2013 Shaanxi Question 8 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$13. Let those in need ________ that we will go all out to help them.$

A. to understand
B. understand
C. understanding
D. understood
Answer key

B

2013 Shaanxi Question 9 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$14. The witness __________ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.$

A. questioned
B. being questioned
C. to be questioned
D. having questioned
Answer key

A

2013 Shaanxi Question 10 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

15. — I’m tired. I’m taking next week off. — ___________, honey. You need a
break.

A. Not so sure
B. Forget it
C. Great idea
D. No way
Answer key

C

2013 Shaanxi Question 11 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$16. _________ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.$

A. It
B. That
C. What
D. As
Answer key

D

2013 Shaanxi Question 12 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$17. Jim __________ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the$
television went blank.

A. watched
B. had watched
C. was watching
D. would be watching
Answer key

C

2013 Shaanxi Question 13 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$18. I have learned a lot of good things about you __________ I came back from abroad.$

A. since
B. until
C. before
D. when
Answer key

A

2013 Shaanxi Question 14 Single-choice Differentiating
2013_陕西卷 (英语)

$19. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on _________ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in$
_________ thirteenth century.

A. the; a
B. a; 不填
C. 不填; the
D. the; the
Answer key

D

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英语全部真题2013 年全部试 Paper