Which of the following can be…——2013 高考英语第 59 题答案解析

【考点】OB：人生感悟类阅读；P2：文中细节；P4：逻辑推理．菁优网版权所有
【分析】作者通过当飞行员的经历，学到了机组资源管理，即所有成员不论位
置高低，都应该认真倾听并勇于提出好的建议，并运用到了自己的工作中，使
作者受益匪浅，成为了一个更好的医生．
【解答】BADB
56．B 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行的"Doctosr are known to be terrible pilots.
They don’t listen because they already know it
all."可知，作者总体上认为医生不喜欢接受意见，因为他们认为自己什么都懂
，故选B．
57．A 细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句"That was my first real lesson in the
power of CRM,

…"可知，作者在经历了一次飞行，因为勇于给上级提出意见而挽救了飞机之后
，对机组资源管理有了更深的理解，故选A．
58．D 细节理解题．根据第二段的"We need to put the landing gear down
now!"可知，作者提出的降下起落架的建议，使飞机安全着陆；这里用的是"land
ing gear
up"，是相反的情况，可知作者希望有人能够勇敢提出意见，以避免犯可能以生
命为代价错误，故选D．

【答案】B

【解析】主旨大意题．作者通过当飞行员的经历，学到了机组资源管理，并运用到了自
己的工作中，文章主要讲的是机组资源管理带给作者的好处，B项，"飞行使我
成为一个更好的医生"最符合题意，故选B．
【点评】本篇是人生感悟类阅读，主要考查细节理解题．在做事实细节题时，
首先看题目要求我们理解什么细节，找出关键词，然后以此为线索，运用寻读
的技巧迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语．认真比较选项和文中细节
的区别，在正确理解细节的前提下，确定最佳答案．
　
B
In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian
conductor decided to hold an intemational festival of music, dance and theatre in
Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.
Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should
have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon, groups of studentsfirstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the
universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the
journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers
of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the “Fringe”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with
around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it
lasts. And yetas early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it

was getting too big.
A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight
administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August
itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different
groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.