## 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文…——2012 高考英语第 75 题答案解析

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2012 全国 第 75 题 解答题 区分题
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75. ## 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kids’ health: Four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stress --- like screaming or hitting someone --- don’t solve (解决) much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2) Don’t take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that’s not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don’t take it out on yourself. 73

(3) Try to solve the problem. After you’re calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business. 74 Even if you can’t solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren’t magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you you’re your way through a tough time, you’ll help yourself feel better even faster. 75 A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

B. Notice your friends’ feelings and find a way to help them.

C. Different people feel stress in different ways.

D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And don’t forget about your friends.

G. Then, find a way to calm down.

参考答案

D

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【考点】L4:议论文;MB:健康环保类阅读

【分析】孩子的健康:四步减压法

每个人都会有压力的时候.不同的人会以不同的方式感受到压力.一些处理压力的方法﹣﹣像尖叫或者打人﹣﹣解决不了问题.但是还有其他的方法﹣﹣比如说和你信任的人交谈,能解决你的问题或者让你感觉更好

下次有压力的时候,试试用这四步:

1、获得支持.当你需要帮助的时候,向关心你的人寻求帮助.和你信任的人交谈,比如说父母或者其他亲戚.并且不要忘了你的朋友们,他们可能也遇到过相似的问题,例如处理考试或者喜爱的宠物死亡

2、别拿自己出气.有时当孩子们感到压力和不安的时候,他们会拿自己出气.哦,天哪,那不是一个好主意.记住人们会帮助你.不要拿自己出气.寻求帮助,使你度过艰难处境

3、设法解决问题.在你平静下来后,你会获得大人和朋友的帮助,这就是你该干正事的时候了.你需要弄清楚这个问题是什么,尽管你不能解决所有问题,但是也可以解决一小部分

4、要有积极的态度.绝大部分压力都是暂时的.记住压力肯定会被解决的,尤其是当你弄清楚问题并且开始解决问题的时候

这些方法都不神奇,但是有用,并且假如你可以像你在艰难时期一样,保持积极的态度,你自己会感觉更好更快.啊,当压力走的时候你会感觉如此的好啊!

【解答】71.C 72.F 73.A 74.E 75.D

【答案】D

【解析】根据整篇短文可知,最后应该表示,当压力离开的时候你会感觉如此的好啊,故选D

【点评】这篇文章考查信息匹配,要求考生能够通过上下文的对话选择恰当的内容填入.此类考题要学会关键词定位.这篇文章通俗易懂,贴近学生生活,只要考生能够仔细阅读上下文,肯定能顺利找出答案

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(<sub>^</sub>),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.

【考点】NA:短文改错

【分析】文章大意:从小我学会了要更加耐心,更加好争斗.从四岁到六岁,我毁坏了我所有的玩具.后来父母发现了问题所在,不再给我买玩具.父母对我的惩罚持续了一年,同时我发现耐心一点就能让我的玩具持续久一点.从此我的态度发生了变化

【解答】I learned early in life that I had to be morepatient and little aggressive. From less

the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I toys

was happy when the toys worked, but when things did∧wrong, I got angry and went/或者加go

broke it. For a while∧parents bought me new toys. But before long they began them my

to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my what tore

father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. for

Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. could/might

My attitude changed from then on.

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