35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?
A
2018_NewCurriculum卷 (英语)
35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?
A
【考点】OA:健康环保类阅读.菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文讲述的是持续使用旧的电子产品既不环保也不经济,研究人员测
试出如果弃置旧电器,换用新的多功能电子产品,将有近一半的节能节省,所
以使用新的电子产品有利于环境.
【解答】ADBA
32.A.细节理解题.根据文章第一段的两句话可知,第一句表明人们并不会
迅速抛弃旧的电子产品,第二句 That’s bad news for the environment --- and our
wallets --- as these outdated devices suck up much more energy than their newer
counterparts
说明持续使用旧的电子产品对环境而言是不利的,因为旧电子产品更耗能.因
此,新电子产品应该是相对节能,即环保的.A项意为"他们是环保的".B项意
为"他们并不比旧电子产品好".C项意为"家用时他们更耗电".D项意为"他们很
快过时".故正确答案为A.
33.D.细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一句话中的 To figure out how much
power these devices are using
可知,实验的目的是测量这些电器的耗电量.A项意为"降低矿物成本".B项意
为"测试产品生命周期".C项意为"使消费者了解新技术".D项意为"测量这些电
器的耗电量".故正确答案为D.
34.B.细节理解题.根据文章第四段最后一句话 They found that more on-
demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could
cut energy consumption by 44% 可知,tablets比TVs和desktop computers
耗电量低,故 tablets
是最省电的.A项意为"机顶盒式电视机".B项意为"平板电脑".C项意为"液晶
电视".D项意为"台式电脑".故正确答案为B.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题.根据文章的第一段可知,作者认为持续使用旧的电子产
品既不环保也不经济,中间段落在测试各代电子产品进一步证明首段的观点.
尾段谈到解决方案,研究人员测试出如果弃置旧电器,换用新的多功能电子产
品,将有近一半的节能节省,因此可以得出,作者支持用新产品替代旧产品.
A项意为"停止使用它们".B项意为"分解它们".C项意为"升级它们".D项意为
"回收它们".故正确答案为A.
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和
题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判
断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱
猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design — something you’ll always have in every
room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to
creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life?
Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 ,
color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help
designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex. But
good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about
color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets
that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your
walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with
them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner
tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller
ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and
floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative
expense put into it are significant. 40 .
A. While all of them are useful
B. Whatever you’re looking for
C. If you’re experimenting with a color
D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with
E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
【考点】PF:选句填空.菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文属于说明文讲述了颜色在家居设计方面的重要性,恰当的颜色可
以让人感到家的温馨并感到放松.
【解答】BADGF