A visitor to the Park can B——2013 高考英语第 46 题答案解析

【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，题材是加拿大游乐园的旅游指导宣传页．作者通过游客服
务、饮食选择、ATM机服务、宠物的照料、急救、婴儿车、储物柜和轮椅的租用及吸烟
的规定等方面为游客的旅游进行全方面的指导服务．
【解答】56．D 细节理解题．从文章中的关键信息"Guest Services""Food & Drink

Options""ATMs""Pet Care""First Aid""Stroller，Locker and Wheelchair Rentals""Smoking
Policy"可知，这个宣传单的目的是告知游客们有关Canada's
Wonderland公园提供的体贴周到的服务信息．所以选D项．

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题．从"First Aid"中的"tell any park employee who will call First Aid and
have them come to your
location"可知，如果游客需要急救的话，他们可以让公园工作人员叫医务人员过来．所
以选B项．
【点评】解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的
关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要求学
生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细
节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点．
28．（6分）We've considered several ways of paying to cut inline：hiring line standers，buying
tickets from scalpers （票贩子），or purchasing line cutting privileges directly
from，say，an airline or an amusement park．Each of these deals replaces the morals of the
queue （waiting your turn） with the morals of the market （paying a price for faster
service）．
Markets and queues﹣paying and waiting﹣are two different ways of allocating things，and
each is appropriate to different activities．The morals of the queue，"First come，first
served，"have an egalitarian（平等主义的） appeal．They tell us to ignore
privilege，power，and deep pockets．
The principle seems right on play grounds and at bus stops．But the morals of the queue do
not govern all occasions．If I put my house up for sale，I have no duty to accept the first offer
that comes along，simply because it's the first．Selling my house and waiting for a bus are
different activities，properly governed by different standards．
Sometimes standards change，and it is unclear which principle should apply．Think of the
recorded message you hear，played over and over，as you wait on hold when calling your
bank："Your call will be answered in the order in which it was received．"This is essential for
the morals of the queue．It's as if the company is trying to ease our impatience with fairness．
But don't take the recorded message too seriously．Today，some people's calls are answered
faster than others．Call center technology enables companies to"score"incoming call sand to

give faster service to those that come from rich places．You might call this telephonic queue
jumping．
Of course，markets and queues are not the only ways of allocating things．Some goods we
distribute by merit，others by need，still others by chance．However，the tendency of
markets to replace queues，and other non﹣market ways of allocating goods is so common in
modern life that we scarcely notice it anymore．It is striking that most of the paid
queue﹣jumping schemes we've considered﹣at airports and amusement parks，in call
centers，doctors'offices，and national parks﹣are recent developments，scarcely imaginable
three decades ago．The disappearance of the queues in these places may seem an unusual
concern，but these are not the only places that markets have entered．