What could be the best title…——2016 高考英语第 55 题答案解析

【考点】O5：科教类阅读；P1：内容归纳；P2：文中细节．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章．文章主要介绍每个人都希望成功，但是人们在实施
任务的时候会出现启动疲惫和表现疲惫，这是造成失败的两种原因，文章具体介绍如何
克服这两种疲惫：为了防止启动疲惫，作者建议先解决最难的任务；遇到表现疲惫，可
以暂时一放，有时无意识的行为可能帮助我们发现正确的解决方法．
【解答】51．A 细节理解题．根据第二段的"In the former case，we keep putting off a task，
"可知，有启动疲惫的人更可能拖延任务，故选A．
52．D 细节理解题．根据第三段的"The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to
apply：always handle the most difficult job first．"可知，为了防止启动疲惫，作者建议先
解决最难的任务，故选D．
53．B 细节理解题．根据第五段的"Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle…we fail
again and again，"可知，当所有的解决方法都失败的时候，一个人可能会有表现疲惫，故
选B．
54．D 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段的"the solution which had come up in my unconscious
mind provided correct at every step．"可知，无意识的行为可能帮助我们发现正确的解决方
法，故选D．

【答案】C

【解析】主旨大意题．根据全篇文章和最后一段的内容，可知，文章主要介绍造成失败的
两种疲惫，以及如何克服疲惫，故选C．
【点评】本文是科教类阅读，考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一
定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以
个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，并
按照题目要求用英语回答问题．
21． （10分）I'm a 34﹣year﹣old man，married，lived in a nice house，and have a successful career
as an educational consultant．But my life was not always so great．I had a learning disability
from an early age．I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help．Still，I suffered
the rest of my school days in public schools．
My life improved remarkably when I discovered art．The art world gave me a chance to
express myself without words．I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things
with clay（黏土） ．Here I learned my first important lesson：disabled as I was in language．I
could still be smart and well express myself with clay．And my confidence came along．
I got my next lesson from rock climbing．It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start．I
soon noticed it wasn't a talent thing； it was practice．So I did it more．After about five years
of climbing，I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall．I learned that if you fall in love
with something and do it all the time，you will get better at it．
Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write．Every day I
practiced reading and writing，which I used to avoid as much as possible．After two hard
years，I was literate．
Having gone through the long process with art，rock climbing，and reading and writing，now
I've got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally
unknown，hard，but interesting．