中考真题库

2025年上海中考英语真题及答案

2025年上海中考英语真题、参考答案与解析,共收录 35 道公开题。在线查看题干与答案,结合本地当年试题进行考后核对、错题订正和中考复习。

1套试卷
35道公开题

试卷题目

35 道
第 10 题2025_上海中考
10.(1 分)Michael in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.(  )
A
teach
B
taught
C
will teach D.was teaching
查看答案解析
答案
C
解析
【答案】C

【解析】答案:C

解析:时态标志 next year 明年,一般将来时结构 will + 动词原形,故选 will teach。
第 11 题2025_上海中考
11.(1 分)Mr. $Black walked around and offered help\_\_\_\_we were doing an experiment$.(  )
A
while
B
although
C
until D.unless
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【答案】A

【解析】答案:A

解析:连词辨析。while 当…… 时,后常接进行时;although 虽然;until 直到;unless 除非。
句中 we were doing 为过去进行时,用 while 引导。
第 12 题2025_上海中考
12.(1 分)Old Mr.Green doesn'$t feel\_\_\_\_\_because some students visit him regularly$.(  )
A
sadly
B
gently
C
lonely D.angrily
查看答案解析
答案
C
解析
【答案】C

【解析】答案:C

解析:系动词 feel 后接形容词作表语。sadly、gently、angrily 均为副词;lonely 形容词,意为孤独的,符合句意:学生经常看望老人,他不觉得孤单。
第 13 题2025_上海中考
13.(1 分)$The film Operation Red Sea\_\_\_\_\_a lot of praise since its first show months ago$.(  )
A
wins
B
win
C
will win D.has won
查看答案解析
答案
D
解析
【答案】D

【解析】答案:D

解析:时态标志 since + 过去时间,现在完成时结构 have/has + 过去分词;主语 the film 单数,用 has won。
第 14 题2025_上海中考
14.(1 分)Mr. $Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided\_\_\_\_\_\_his own restaurant$.(  )
A
open
B
opened
C
to open D.opening
查看答案解析
答案
C
解析
【答案】C

【解析】答案:C

解析:固定搭配 decide to do sth. 决定做某事,不定式作宾语。
第 15 题2025_上海中考
15.(1 分)$The debate on whether to keep pets\_\_\_\_\_forty minutes yesterday afternoon$.(  )
A
last
B
lasted
C
will last D.has lasted
查看答案解析
答案
B
解析
【答案】B

【解析】答案:B

解析:时间状语 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午,一般过去时,动词 last 变为过去式 lasted。
第 17 题2025_上海中考
17.(1 分)The self driving plane proves to be useful in many ways ﹣ .$\_\_\_smart invention it is$!(  )
A
What
B
What a
C
What an D.How
查看答案解析
答案
B
解析
【答案】B

【解析】答案:B

解析:感叹句结构 What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数!invention 可数单数,smart 辅音音素开头,用 what a。
第 18 题2025_上海中考
18.(1 分)$Please\_\_\_\_\_\_the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs$.(  )
A
puts
B
put
C
putting D.to put
查看答案解析
答案
B
解析
【答案】B

【解析】答案:B

解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,please 后直接跟 put。
第 19 题2025_上海中考
19.(1 分)﹣I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble (  )
A
Never mind
B
It's a pleasure
C
Of course not D.You are welcome
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【答案】A

【解析】答案:A

解析:情景交际。A.Never mind. 没关系(回应道歉);[B.It](B.It)’s a pleasure. / D.You arewelcome. 不客气(回应感谢);C.Of course not. 当然不。对方道歉,选 A。
第 2 题2025_上海中考
2.(1 分)Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute.(  )
A
a
B
an
C
the
D
/
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【答案】A

【解析】答案:A

解析:固定搭配 in a minute 立刻、马上;minute 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 a。
第 21 题2025_上海中考
29.(1 分)My cousin likes to collect in his spare time. (stamp)
查看答案解析
答案
stamps
解析
【答案】stamps

【解析】答案:stamps

解析:collect stamps 集邮,stamp 是可数名词,表一类事物用复数。
第 22 题2025_上海中考
30.(1 分)Look! The lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher. (six)
查看答案解析
答案
sixth
解析
【答案】sixth

【解析】答案:sixth

解析:表示顺序 “第六位女士”,基数词 six 变序数词 sixth。
第 23 题2025_上海中考
31.(1 分)Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by on New Years Eve. (she)
查看答案解析
答案
herself
解析
【答案】herself

【解析】答案:herself

解析:固定短语 by oneself 独自;主语 Jessie 是女性,she 对应反身代词 herself。
第 24 题2025_上海中考
32.(1 分)Shirley is an early bird. It was for her to be late for school today.(usual)
查看答案解析
答案
unusual
解析
【答案】unusual

【解析】答案:unusual

解析:根据前文 Shirley 习惯早起, 到是不 迟 寻常的;usual 寻常的,反义词 unusual。
第 25 题2025_上海中考
33.(1 分)Fortunately, no one was hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago (serious)
查看答案解析
答案
seriously
解析
【答案】seriously

【解析】答案:seriously

解析:修饰动词 hurt 要用副词;serious 形容词,副词形式 seriously(严重地)。
第 26 题2025_上海中考
34.(1 分)The of AI(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains.(develop)
查看答案解析
答案
development
解析
【答案】development

【解析】答案:development

解析:定冠词 the 后接名词;develop 动词,名词 development(发展),不可数。
第 27 题2025_上海中考
35.(1 分)I will never the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful)
查看答案解析
答案
forget
解析
【答案】forget

【解析】答案:forget

解析:will 后接动词原形;forgetful 形容词(健忘的),动词为 forget。
第 28 题2025_上海中考
36.(1 分)As we all know,a driver is always a danger to the public.(care)

V. Complete the following sentences as required. 据所给求完成句子。
查看答案解析
答案
careless
解析
【答案】careless

【解析】答案:careless

解析:修饰名词 driver 用形容词;后文 a danger to the public 对公众有威胁,因此是粗心的司机,careless 粗心的。

## V. Complete the following sentences as required(句型转换,

## 每题 2 分,共 14 分)
第 29 题2025_上海中考
37.(2 分)John went to church with his brother last Sunday morning.(改为否定句) John to church with his brother last Sunday morning
查看答案解析
答案
didn’t;go
解析
【答案】didn’t;go

【解析】答案:didn’t;go

解析:last Sunday morning 为一般过去时,实义动词变否定加 didn’t,动词还原原形 go。
第 3 题2025_上海中考
3.(1 分)$My father is a good doctor \_works hard to help his patients$.(  )
A
He
B
Him
C
His D.Himself
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【答案】A

【解析】答案:A

解析:代词辨析。空格在句首作主语,用人称代词主格 He;Him 宾格、His 形容词性物主代词、Himself 反身代词均不能单独作主语。
第 30 题2025_上海中考
38.(2 分)Grace does online shopping four times a month.(对划线部分提问)

does Grace do online shopping?
查看答案解析
答案
How often
解析
【答案】How often

【解析】答案:How often

解析:划线 four times a month 一月四次,表动作频率,疑问词 How often(多久一次)。
第 31 题2025_上海中考
39.(2 分)We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday.(改为被动语态) A class meeting will to talk about team work next Friday
查看答案解析
答案
be held
解析
【答案】be held

【解析】答案:be held

解析:一般将来时被动语态结构 will be + 过去分词;hold 的过去分词 held。
第 32 题2025_上海中考
40.(2 分)"How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句) Franklin asked me was getting along with my new roommate
查看答案解析
答案
how;I
解析
【答案】how;I

【解析】答案:how;I

解析:直接引语变宾语从句,特殊疑问词 how 保留;从句改为陈述语序;原句 you 对应主句宾语 me,改为 I。
第 33 题2025_上海中考
41.(2 分)Keep working hard,and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变)

keep working hard,you will achieve success
查看答案解析
答案
If you
解析
【答案】If you

【解析】答案:If you

解析:“祈使句 + and + 陈述句” 同义转换为 if 引导条件状语从句,句意:如果你坚持努力,就会成功。
第 34 题2025_上海中考
42.(2 分)The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变) The secretary to the manager for making the same mistake again
查看答案解析
答案
said sorry
解析
【答案】said sorry

【解析】答案:said sorry

解析:$apologize to sb. = say sorry to sb.$ 向某人道歉;原句一般过去时,say 变 said。
第 36 题2025_上海中考
44. The first two sentences of the text above are about
A
different types of books
B
the coming school year
C
the importance of summer reading
D
good places for summer reading
查看答案解析
答案
C
解析
【答案】C

【解析】答案:C

解析:前两句介绍暑假阅读能 固上学巩 期阅读水平、为下学期做准备,核心讲述暑期阅读的重要性。
第 37 题2025_上海中考
45. One of the steps for parents to sign up on www . readfun . org is to
A
select"Parent "
B
finish a test
C
choose a tip
D
print an article
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【答案】A

【解析】答案:A

解析:报名步骤明确标注 Select “Parent”(NOT “Teacher”),是注册必要步骤。
第 38 题2025_上海中考
46. What does www . readfun . org provide?
A
Online teachers
B
Pen friends' information
C
Interesting videos
D
Articles of different levels
查看答案解析
答案
D
解析
【答案】D

【解析】答案:D

解析:原文 we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels,网 站提供不同难度的文章。
第 39 题2025_上海中考
47. The underlined word "accessible"in the text means"easy to
A
write
B
discuss
C
understand
D
compare
查看答案解析
答案
C
解析
【答案】C

【解析】答案:C

解析:后文提示选择匹配孩子阅读水平的文章,因此 accessible 指容易理解的。
第 4 题2025_上海中考
4.(1 分)$Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup\_\_\_\_\_\_July$.(  )
A
on
B
in
C
at D.of
查看答案解析
答案
B
解析
【答案】B

【解析】答案:B

解析:介词时间用法。in + 月份 / 年份;on + 具体某天;at + 具体时刻;of 表所属。July 是月份,用 in。
第 40 题2025_上海中考
48. According to TIP 2,parents should help their kids develop good reading habit(s)
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
查看答案解析
答案
B
解析
【答案】B

【解析】答案:B

解析:Tip2 给出两个习惯:记录阅读内容、和家人讨论阅读内容,共 2 条。
第 5 题2025_上海中考
5.(1 分)Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, he didn't catch anything.(  )
A
so
B
or
C
for D.but
查看答案解析
答案
D
解析
【答案】D

【解析】答案:D

解析:连词辨析。so 因此(因果);or 或者 / 否则;for 因为;but 但是(转折)。前句花半天钓鱼,后句一无所获,存在转折关系。
第 6 题2025_上海中考
6.(1 分)Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, $and\_\_\_\_\_\_is noisy$.(  )
A
another
B
the other
C
other D.others
查看答案解析
答案
B
解析
【答案】B

【解析】答案:B

解析:固定搭配 one…the other… 一个…… 另一个……,用于两者之间;another 用于三者及以上;other 后必须接名词;$others=other +$ 复数名词,泛指其余人 / 物。句中 two cousins为两者,选 the other。
第 8 题2025_上海中考
8.(1 分)Frank is an independent boy.$His parents are proud \_\_\_\_ him$.(  )
A
on
B
to
C
in D.of
查看答案解析
答案
D
解析
【答案】D

【解析】答案:D

解析:固定短语 be proud of sb. 为某人感到骄傲。
第 9 题2025_上海中考
9.(1 分)﹣Must I do the project on my own? ﹣No, $you\_\_\_\_$.You can work with your classmates.(  )
A
needn't
B
can't
C
shouldn't D.mustn't
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【答案】A

【解析】答案:A

解析:Must I…? 的否定回答:No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to. 不必;can’t 不能;
shouldn’t 不应该;mustn’t 禁止。