中考真题库

2016年深圳中考英语真题及答案

2016年深圳中考英语真题、参考答案与解析,共收录 5 道公开题。在线查看题干与答案,结合本地当年试题进行考后核对、错题订正和中考复习。

1套试卷
5道公开题

试卷题目

5 道
第 35 题2016_深圳中考
35. Some parents think that the school should provide students with
A
a proper education
B
a chance to be cleaners
C
a chance to be teachers
D
more housework
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【解答】
Some parents think that the school should provide students with A A.a proper education B.a chance to be cleaners C.a chance to be teachers D.more housework

【答案】A

【解析】【解答】
Some parents think that the school should provide students with A A.a proper education B.a chance to be cleaners C.a chance to be teachers D.more housework
第 37 题2016_深圳中考
37. What is the main idea of the passage?
A
Students shouldn't do any chores in school.
B
Parents require students to do some chores in school.
C
Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students.
D
Doing some chores can develop students' good qualities.
查看答案解析
答案
D
解析
【解答】
What is the main idea of the passage? D A.Students shouldn't do any chores in school B.Parents require students to do some chores in school C.Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students D.Doing some chores can develop students'good qualities

【分析】中国的福建省福州市一所小学的学生被要求打扫学校厕所,以帮助他们养成良好的习惯.但有些家长强烈反对这个想法.他们弄不明白学生做这些杂事对学生会有什么益处他们认为学校应该为学生提供适当的教育,不想让自己的孩子成为学校清洁工

事实上,家长、学校和社会在发展学生个性方面扮演着一个同等重要的作用.对学校来说,给学生此类任务是对的.因为很少有学生会在家里做这些.他们的父母希望他们只做家庭作业近年来,当学生被要求在学校做一些事情时,一些家长总会小题大做.如果他们的孩子在学校受到伤害,他们会抱怨老师;甚至有些家长对学校的教学方法和管理提出挑战.因此,许多小学,特别是那些在大城市里的小学,课间休息时不让学生参加户外活动,担心他们可能会受伤.这对学生的最佳素质的发展是不利的

在福州的小学所做的这些是值得表扬的.做一些杂事可以让学生的头脑中拥有责任感并能教会他们树立团队合作精神.此外,它可以使学生在学校的经历更有意义

【解答】34.D.细节理解题.根据 Students at a primary school in Fuzhou,Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits.可知,中国的 福建省福州市一所小学的学生被要求打扫学校厕所,以帮助他们养成良好的习惯.故选D 35.A.细节理解题.根据 They think that the school should provide students with a proper education.可知,他们认为学校应该为学生提供适当的教育.故选A

36.C. 猜测词义题.根据 Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools;some even challenge the schools'teaching methods and management.可知如果他们的孩子在学校受到伤害,他们会抱怨老师;甚至有些家长对学校的教学方法和管理提出挑战.可以看出一些在学校原本很简单的事情被学生家长渲染的很严重,所以这里的意思应该是小题大做故选C

37.D.主旨大意题.根据 Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students'minds andteach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.Also,it can make students'in school﹣experiences more meaningful.并联系全文内容可知做一些杂事可以让学生的头脑中拥有责任感并能教会他们树立团队合作精神.此外,它可以使学生在学校的经历更有意义.所以这篇文章的主旨大意是在学校里学生做一些力所能及的事情可以培养他们良好的品质.故选D【点评】本篇是一篇教育文化类阅读短文.解答时,首先理解问题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的句子,并理解大意,最后仔细斟酌,找出答案,并核对

【答案】D

【解析】【解答】
What is the main idea of the passage? D A.Students shouldn't do any chores in school B.Parents require students to do some chores in school C.Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students D.Doing some chores can develop students'good qualities

【分析】中国的福建省福州市一所小学的学生被要求打扫学校厕所,以帮助他们养成良好的习惯.但有些家长强烈反对这个想法.他们弄不明白学生做这些杂事对学生会有什么益处他们认为学校应该为学生提供适当的教育,不想让自己的孩子成为学校清洁工

事实上,家长、学校和社会在发展学生个性方面扮演着一个同等重要的作用.对学校来说,给学生此类任务是对的.因为很少有学生会在家里做这些.他们的父母希望他们只做家庭作业近年来,当学生被要求在学校做一些事情时,一些家长总会小题大做.如果他们的孩子在学校受到伤害,他们会抱怨老师;甚至有些家长对学校的教学方法和管理提出挑战.因此,许多小学,特别是那些在大城市里的小学,课间休息时不让学生参加户外活动,担心他们可能会受伤.这对学生的最佳素质的发展是不利的

在福州的小学所做的这些是值得表扬的.做一些杂事可以让学生的头脑中拥有责任感并能教会他们树立团队合作精神.此外,它可以使学生在学校的经历更有意义

【解答】34.D.细节理解题.根据 Students at a primary school in Fuzhou,Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits.可知,中国的 福建省福州市一所小学的学生被要求打扫学校厕所,以帮助他们养成良好的习惯.故选D 35.A.细节理解题.根据 They think that the school should provide students with a proper education.可知,他们认为学校应该为学生提供适当的教育.故选A

36.C. 猜测词义题.根据 Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools;some even challenge the schools'teaching methods and management.可知如果他们的孩子在学校受到伤害,他们会抱怨老师;甚至有些家长对学校的教学方法和管理提出挑战.可以看出一些在学校原本很简单的事情被学生家长渲染的很严重,所以这里的意思应该是小题大做故选C

37.D.主旨大意题.根据 Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students'minds andteach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.Also,it can make students'in school﹣experiences more meaningful.并联系全文内容可知做一些杂事可以让学生的头脑中拥有责任感并能教会他们树立团队合作精神.此外,它可以使学生在学校的经历更有意义.所以这篇文章的主旨大意是在学校里学生做一些力所能及的事情可以培养他们良好的品质.故选D【点评】本篇是一篇教育文化类阅读短文.解答时,首先理解问题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的句子,并理解大意,最后仔细斟酌,找出答案,并核对
第 38 题2016_深圳中考
38. When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin?
A
In 1965.
B
In 1978.
C
In 2015.
D
K is not mentioned.
查看答案解析
答案
A
解析
【解答】
(6 分)(2016 深圳)In the UK.Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together.One of the most popular programmegenresis the talent show,partly because people of all ages are interested in it

Early shows,like Opportunity Knocks (1965 1978﹣ ),required people to vote (投栗)for their favorite acts and performers,although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by

telephone,text,or over the Internet.Today,the success of television talent shows has reached a new level.Here are Ihe UK's top three TV talent shows:

The X Factor In this wonderful singing competition,performers have to face a celebrity judge panel (名人裁判组)before the public vote.Many excellent singers became popular because of it.The show is now made all over the world,from China to Colombia

Strictly Come Dancing The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities ﹣ .They team up with professional (专业的)dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion

Britain's Got Talent In this modern day version ﹣ ﹣ (版本)of Opportunity Knocks,the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts,from dancing dogs to ice skating.The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance

38.When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin? A A.In 1965 B.In 1978 C.In 2015 D.K is not mentioned

【答案】A

【解析】【解答】
(6 分)(2016 深圳)In the UK.Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together.One of the most popular programmegenresis the talent show,partly because people of all ages are interested in it

Early shows,like Opportunity Knocks (1965 1978﹣ ),required people to vote (投栗)for their favorite acts and performers,although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by

telephone,text,or over the Internet.Today,the success of television talent shows has reached a new level.Here are Ihe UK's top three TV talent shows:

The X Factor In this wonderful singing competition,performers have to face a celebrity judge panel (名人裁判组)before the public vote.Many excellent singers became popular because of it.The show is now made all over the world,from China to Colombia

Strictly Come Dancing The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities ﹣ .They team up with professional (专业的)dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion

Britain's Got Talent In this modern day version ﹣ ﹣ (版本)of Opportunity Knocks,the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts,from dancing dogs to ice skating.The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance

38.When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin? A A.In 1965 B.In 1978 C.In 2015 D.K is not mentioned
第 39 题2016_深圳中考
39. If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to
A
Opportunity Knocks
B
Strictly Come Dancing
C
The X Factor
D
Britain's Got Talent
查看答案解析
答案
D
解析
【解答】
If a person loves a skating act,he or she may go to D A.Opportunity Knocks B.Strictly Come Dancing C.The X Factor D.Britain's Got Talent

【答案】D

【解析】【解答】
If a person loves a skating act,he or she may go to D A.Opportunity Knocks B.Strictly Come Dancing C.The X Factor D.Britain's Got Talent
第 6 题2016_深圳中考
6. — My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.

—I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon. A. look at B. look for C. care for

【解答】
(1 分)(2016 深圳)﹣My mum is ill.I have to stay at home andlook afterher ﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I hope she can get better soon.(  )
A
look at
B
look for
C
care for

根据上文 My mum is ill.I have to stay at home…"妈妈病了.我不得不待在家里…"可推知在 句中 look after 意思是"照顾"结合各个选项的意思 look at"看.."look for"寻找";care for"照顾, 照料",故选C

【点评】首先根据语境,判断出划线动词短语的意思再细读选项中其他三个动词短语的不同含义,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案
查看答案解析
答案
C
解析
【解答】
(1 分)(2016 深圳)﹣My mum is ill.I have to stay at home andlook afterher ﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I hope she can get better soon.(  ) A.look at B.look for C.care for

根据上文 My mum is ill.I have to stay at home…"妈妈病了.我不得不待在家里…"可推知在 句中 look after 意思是"照顾"结合各个选项的意思 look at"看.."look for"寻找";care for"照顾, 照料",故选C

【点评】首先根据语境,判断出划线动词短语的意思再细读选项中其他三个动词短语的不同含义,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案

【答案】C

【解析】【解答】
(1 分)(2016 深圳)﹣My mum is ill.I have to stay at home andlook afterher ﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I hope she can get better soon.(  ) A.look at B.look for C.care for

根据上文 My mum is ill.I have to stay at home…"妈妈病了.我不得不待在家里…"可推知在 句中 look after 意思是"照顾"结合各个选项的意思 look at"看.."look for"寻找";care for"照顾, 照料",故选C

【点评】首先根据语境,判断出划线动词短语的意思再细读选项中其他三个动词短语的不同含义,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案