4. $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\sqrt{x+3}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=$
参考答案A
2008_退役省自主命题 (2008·理)
4. $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\sqrt{x+3}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=$
【答案】A
【解析】$\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\sqrt{x+3}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{(\sqrt{x+3}-2)(\sqrt{x+3}+2)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x+3}+2)}$
$$ \begin{aligned} & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{(x-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(x-1)(\sqrt{x+3}+2)} \\ & =\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned} $$